Database
Amazon MemoryDB
Amazon MemoryDB is a durable, Redis-compatible in-memory database that combines low-latency data access with a Multi-AZ transaction log for primary-database use cases.
Explore pricing models, common use cases, infrastructure support, and the AWS services that commonly work with Amazon MemoryDB.
Amazon MemoryDB pricing and cost programs
Pricing model: Managed in-memory database usage
- On-Demand
- Available
- Reserved Instances or reserved capacity
- Available
- Savings Plans
- Service-specific
- Spot
- Not applicable
Billing dimensions: Node hours · Data written · Snapshot storage · Data transfer
Programs and modes: On-Demand Nodes · Reserved Nodes · Multi-AZ
MemoryDB reserved pricing is sold as Reserved Nodes for eligible node types.
Free Tier: Service-specific — verify current offers
Pricing reviewed 2026-07-25. Reviewed against the linked official AWS pricing page. Recheck regional rates and program terms before purchase.
Official AWS sources reviewed 2026-07-21.
Why implement Amazon MemoryDB?
- Provides microsecond read and single-digit millisecond write latency for compatible in-memory workloads while durably recording mutations across Availability Zones.
- Removes Redis-compatible cluster provisioning, node replacement, replication, backups, and failover orchestration.
- Supports sharding, replicas, snapshots, KMS encryption, TLS, access-control lists, and AWS monitoring integrations.
How to implement Amazon MemoryDB
- Confirm command, client, data-structure, persistence, consistency, and memory-footprint compatibility, then select node type, shard count, replicas, subnet group, and maintenance settings.
- Create a private encrypted cluster with ACL users, security groups, TLS-enabled clients, DNS-based endpoints, and credentials managed outside source code.
- Load data or migrate with an approved path, configure backups and alarms, and test reconnect behavior, resharding, maintenance, node replacement, and failover under load.
Amazon MemoryDB best practices
- Use replicas across Availability Zones for production, distribute keys across shards, and size memory with headroom for growth, replication, snapshots, and workload spikes.
- Use TLS and ACLs, rotate credentials, restrict network access, and implement client connection pooling, timeouts, exponential backoff, and topology refresh.
- Monitor memory use, evictions, CPU, commands, connections, replication, latency, and rejected operations; take and restore snapshots according to recovery objectives.
Amazon MemoryDB use cases and server impact
- Durable session and user-state stores
- Real-time leaderboards and personalization
- Low-latency primary databases for Redis-compatible applications
Replaces self-managed Redis-compatible primary clusters and persistence infrastructure, while key design, memory efficiency, and resilient client behavior remain essential.
Official implementation resources
Commonly paired AWS services
- Amazon Elastic Container Service — Container orchestration
- Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service — Managed Kubernetes
- AWS Lambda — Run code without servers
- Amazon Virtual Private Cloud — Isolated virtual network
- AWS Key Management Service — Key management
- AWS Secrets Manager — Store secrets & keys
- Amazon CloudWatch — Metrics & logs
- AWS Backup — Centralized backup management